Act by which a priest, acting as the agent of Christ, grants forgiveness of sins in the Sacrament of Reconciliation.

Ones who assist in the celebration (i.e., carrying candles, holding the Pope’s staff, miter, etc.).

Refers to the external acts of reverent admiration or honor given to a thing or person.

Prayer to Christ, who is recognized as being truly present in the Sacrament. During Adoration, the Blessed Sacrament is displayed for the people.

The white garment covering one’s street clothes.

This acclamation of praise to God follows the second reading and prepares the assembly for the Gospel.

A table on which the sacrifice of the Mass is offered to God. It is the center of importance in the place where the Mass is celebrated. Also called: “The Table of the Lord.”

Hebrew word meaning truly, it is true. As concluding word of prayers it expresses assent to and acceptance of God’s will.

Literally “one sent.” Normally this refers to the 12 men chosen by Jesus to be the bearers of his teachings to the world. The term “apostolic” generally refers back to the 12 apostles. In the Church it characterizes certain documents, appointments or structures initiated by the Pope or the Holy See. The term “disciple” refers to one who follows the teachings of Jesus.

The ministry or work of an apostle. In Catholic usage, a term covering all kinds and areas of work and endeavor for the service of God and the Church and the good of people.

The offices of the Holy Father’s representative to a country or to the Church in that country.

Title given automatically to bishops who govern archdioceses.

The chief diocese of an ecclesiastical province.

A vessel or device used for sprinkling holy water during special blessings. The ordinary type is a metallic rod with a bulbous tip which absorbs the holy water and discharges it at the motion of the user’s hand.

Those present to celebrate the liturgy. Other terms: to use: “The Community,” “The Church (as people not building),” “The Worshippers,” “The Faithful,” or “the congregation.” Avoid: Spectators, Crowd, Audience—all passive words which do not reflect what those present at Mass do. NOTE: It is the entire assembly (ordained and nonordained) that celebrates the liturgy of the Mass, therefore avoid: The Pope’s Mass, The Bishop’s Mass, His Mass, etc.–all terms which would give the impression that it is only the Pope or clergy who celebrate Mass.